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December 09, 2010
The lying truth, the leaky truth, and the truth-truth!
I haven't written much about WikiLeaks, but I think there are two separate issues: one is the First Amendment, and the other goes to the damaging nature of the leaks (often called "national security"). It's pretty basic that the right to say or publish something does not make saying or publishing it right. The principle is grounded in common sense, and it applies to ordinary speech like profane, or foul and abusive language in a similar manner. I support the right of people to use extreme words and terms I would never use, and as I support the right of people to publish material even though when a good argument can be made that it clearly damages national security. Of course, not everyone thinks the WikiLeaks damage national security. Some -- and Ron Paul is a good example -- think that the truth should always be welcome, no matter how damaging it may be. "In a free society we're supposed to know the truth," Paul said. "In a society where truth becomes treason, then we're in big trouble. And now, people who are revealing the truth are getting into trouble for it."I think Assange clearly intended to damage national security, and whether in the long run he will have been successful remains to be seen. Ordinary people (including people in other countries) know that bad shit happens in war. Bad shit happened in World War II, and American and British troops sometimes did things which were shocking. It's the nature of war, and I think that more people are capable of seeing the big picture than is commonly realized. But certainly in the present context, the leaks have to be seen as harming the United States, regardless of what the various and ultimate "truths" turn out to be. That there is plenty of material containing plenty of truths to debate for the next few decades is undeniable. The debate centers on whether the leaks are helpful or harmful, and again, that depends on perspective. What is truth, anyway? Consider the way WikiLeak lover Glenn Greenwald excoriates the American majority for disagreeing with him: Just for a sense of how pervasive these lies about WikiLeaks have become, consider this Pew poll from today, which purports to find that 60% of Americans believe the latest WikiLeaks disclosure harms the public interest, while only 31% believe it helps it (apparently, a majority of Americans demand: keep us ignorant about what our Government is doing in the world!!). But the whole poll is grounded in an absolute falsehood: the Pew release refers to "the WikiLeaks website's release of a huge trove of classified document"; describes "the release of thousands of secret State Department communications"; and praises the public for "make[ing] a distinction between WikiLeaks itself and the press' handling of the document release"I have to say, it certainly came as a surprise to me that the leaks do not constitute a huge trove of classified documents, and do not involve the release of thousands of secret State Department communications. I guess that means the WikiLeaks Wiki page is lying. Along with millions, I have been led to believe that the leaking of official documents was the whole idea: In October, the group released a package of almost 400,000 documents called the Iraq War Logs in coordination with major commercial media organisations. In November 2010, WikiLeaks began releasing U.S. State department diplomatic cables.The entry carries on at length about the breadth and scope of the documents, their classified nature, etc. etc. ad nauseam. Now that I know I've been duped, I can sleep easier. MORE: In light of my earlier post in which I discuss my reluctance to get involved in a Tea Party war that some non-Tea Partyers want to start, I find myself wondering whether -- and to what extent -- WikiLeaks ought to be considered "a Tea Party issue." I don't think it is. But that does not mean that individual Tea Partyers might not have a multiplicity of strong opinions on the subject. In my area, many of them would agree with Ron Paul, and some of them might very well label those on the other side to be warmongering neocons. What that means is that it just isn't likely to be a Tea Party issue. Nor is it a major issue for the overall public, as this chart indicates: People are slightly interested, and only slightly less interested than they are in "Don't Ask Don't Tell." Single digits. Hey, maybe the double digit issues are where the consensus truly lies.... MORE: Via Glenn Reynolds, Perry de Havilland explains why he dislikes Assange but nonetheless supports WikiLeaks: If you think the state is too powerful, yet you do not want to see the state damaged by systemic attacks like Assange's Wikileaks, then presumably you think the state's power can be trimmed back significantly within the system. Indeed this was long my hope as I am a minarchist and thus see some role for the state in keeping barbarian hordes at bay, preventing plagues and putting out fires (the 'nightwatchman state')... but I think now that the idea this roll back of modern pervasive regulatory statism could ever be achieved via democratic politics is not just naive but verges on delusional.It's an ongoing worry -- beyond the WikiLeaks issue. posted by Eric on 12.09.10 at 10:50 AM
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In an open society the first man with a secret wins. M. Simon · December 9, 2010 03:59 PM Post a comment
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You have to disentangle the various actors and their intentions to make either legal or moral judgments on this whole affair.
I'd be very sympathetic to Assange as a journalist. After all, he's merely receiving classified information from a source and publishing that information. There's no difference between him and the New York Times, except of degree and discretion. (And I'm not sure about the "discretion" part...)
However, Assange is not acting as a journalist. His manifesto makes it clear that the principal purpose of Wikileaks is to throw sand in the gears of organizations that rely on secrecy, in order to degrade their ability to function. In short, he thinks he's acting as a saboteur.
Furthermore, if he were truly committed to information transparency, he wouldn't be threatening the use of this poison pill of held-back secrets, to be be released if he's arrested. He's using that information--which he's holding secret--as a tool to acquire or maintain power, just as any other organization uses secrecy to increase its leverage. I find this more than a little ironic.
Finally, we come to PFC Manning, the alleged leaker. Irrespective of his motivation, the letter of the law makes him a traitor, if he did what is alleged. Under some circumstances, what he did might be justified and would mitigate his punishment, e.g., if he leaked some sort of truly reprehensible conduct that was being covered up. But that doesn't appear to be the case. He too appears to be motivated more by the urge to sabotage than by any desire for openness. That obviates the need for any considerations of mercy.