Twin evils of power

Is this a hybrid bike?


ElectricBicycleShanghai.jpg

(Via Glenn Reynolds' recent discussion of hybrids.)

The yellow "juice guzzler" above (rapidly being banned in China) appears to be powered by electricity alone -- unless the ability to pedal the thing is considered an additional form of power. If so, then this (a bike with an attached small gasoline engine) would have to be at least as much a hybrid. (Unless the word "hybrid" countenances only the inclusion of electricity -- which would be illogical.)

I suppose there could be a three way hybrid if someone developed a bike which could run on electricity and gasoline, and could alternatively be pedaled.

I'm curious. Is there any standard industry definition of the word "hybrid"? Does it have to be gasoline and electric? How about a horse and buggy assisted by a small gas engine? A lightweight car with a gasoline-plus-electric engine which could also be pedal-powered?

Today is Sunday, so I don't want to omit morality from this hybrid dilemma. As we all know, oil is a profoundly evil thing.

But aren't we also forgetting that batteries are evil too?

And under certain circumstances, we also know that bicycle riding can be very evil, even in the absence of oil or batteries.

Seen this way, might not hybridization simply involve the mixing of evils?

Since when does mixing evil with evil dilute evil? While one evil may be greater than another, aren't we kidding oursleves if we imagine that any good will come from hybridizing a Great Satan with a Little Satan?


MORE: Googling the term "hybrid bike" was far from illuminating, as I kept finding sites like this, which seem to think a "hybrid" is a cross between a road bike and a mountain bike! (Yet both rely on pedal power.)

I'm afraid "hybrid" might be another one of those words without any clear meaning.

posted by Eric on 11.20.05 at 10:19 AM





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Comments

A nuclear-powered motor-bicycle would be interesting. If you want "hybrid", you could combine it with solar power. But solar power is itself nuclear (a fact often forgotten), as our Sun draws its power from nuclear fusion. The Sun is a giant H-Bomb.

"Hybrid" reminds me of Thomas Sowell's term for those ideologies or "visions" which combine elements of the "constrained vision" and the "unconstrained vision". Hybrid visions he lists are John Stuart Mill's utilitarian liberalism, Marxism, fascism, libertarianism, and Ayn Rand's Objectivism. G. K. Chesterton's Christian democracy seems to be a hybrid vision as well, as does Nietzsche's Classical-style aristocracy.

Wanda's is a hybrid vision in that she agrees with Sowell that the things she advocates will destroy all law and order, and she likes it that way. Dawn's is a hybrid vision in that she sees both a downward tendency (Original Sin) leading to Communism vs. a countervailing upward striving toward the Divine within the soul.

A pure unconstrained vision is that of Rousseau, Godwin, or modern social blueprinters who believe that, by sweeping away archaic institutions and restraints and through enlightened social planning, all men, women, children, and animals can be made free and equal, healthy, wealthy, and wise.

A pure constrained vision is that of Hobbes, Burke, or most modern conservatives who believe that man is by nature fallen, limited in reason and corrupt in will, and that he must rely on the accumulated experience of all the generations that have gone before for wisdom, guidance, and restraint.

I must note that, for me, the terms "constrained vision" and "unconstrained vision" have certain other connotations as well. When I think of "unconstrained vision" I think of Wanda's licentious libertinism. When I think of "constrained vision" I think of Dawn's disciplined captivity. A friend once asked me: "Can you show restraint?" I replied: "I can show Dawn in restraints." Wanda enjoys her free existence. Dawn struggles toward her paradigm of ideal essences.

Steven, you're wonderful! That comment was so good it really should have been part of the post.

Eric Scheie   ·  November 20, 2005 02:23 PM

Dear Eric:

Thank you!



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