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July 29, 2007
The details change, the narrative remains
For nearly a week, a triple murder in a sleazy Philadelphia bar has been much in the news, with the local press has been reporting that the shooting was triggered by an argument over a bet. This story, headlined "Six killed in weekend violence -- Dispute over bet turns deadly" is typical: The gunman inside Abay's Wheeler Bar on South 62d Street had won the bet, and flew into a rage when the loser didn't produce any money, said the cousin, Henry Atkins, 18, of the 6200 block of Reedland Street, a block from the small corner tavern.The story about the bet was reported over and over again, and I had no reason to doubt routine references like this: one of seven people killed last weekend in Philadelphia, his case lost in the attention focused on the shooting at Abay's Wheeler Bar in Southwest Philadelphia that left three men dead and a fourth critically wounded after an argument over a boxing betOr editorialist Monica Yant Kinney: Monday, Street dragged himself to Abay Wheeler's Bar in Southwest Philadelphia, where a weekend shoot-out - over a boxing bet - left three people dead and one barely breathing.But today's Inquirer reports that an arrest had been made -- and that "Police discounted earlier reports that an unpaid bet had led to the shootings": Philadelphia police announced the arrest of a West Philadelphia man in the triple murder at a bar shooting last week even as three more people were killed in the city yesterday.So, as an explanation, we've gone from an unpaid bet to a "very minor argument." Can we be sure? Once again, it strikes me that the most important detail is not what may have gone through the criminal's mind at the time of the shooting, but the fact that he was an armed ex-con, whose possession of the gun was in total violation of strong, existing gun laws. Readers have to turn to the inside pages of today's Section B (to page B-6 to be exact), to find the following recital: Roundtree had three previous arrests for firearms and drug charges, court records show. In 2002, he pleaded guilty to carrying firearms without a license and was sentenced to three years of probation.I think the reason such criminal backgrounds tend not to be stressed is because they don't fit the narrative -- which is that we need more gun laws. Nor do criminal backgrounds of shooters fit the narrative of Philadelphia as a city at war: A CITY OF VIOLENCEI wonder whether reporter Byron Pitts realized that he was witnessing a gun crime right there. Did he call the cops immediately and report it? No; instead he just covered it up by hiding the criminal's face, in a piece clamoring for more gun laws which are a joke to criminals like the 19 year old. Perhaps I should be thankful that the reporter didn't dutifully tag along and help the criminal out with a straw purchase as they did in Boston. Yeah, I know that MSM journalists think the First Amendment gives them a special "no snitching" privilege unavailable to anyone else, but they also feel somehow entitled to break the gun laws in order to advance their narrative that because it's easy to break existing gun laws, we need more. Yes, it is easy to break gun laws, just as it's easy commit crime. You'd be surprised. Why, I don't see why some "journalist" doesn't just get in his car and prove his point by doing a driveby shooting, then declaring how easy it is to break the laws against driveby shootings! (Why, it's almost as easy as breaking the laws against child molesting or rape!) An additional point of the "CITY OF VIOLENCE" narrative here is that Philadelphia is Baghdad. Whether that means Bush is responsible and that we should pull out, I'm not sure. But it's a war, complete with law abiding citizens -- who are... Are what? I can't be sure, so I'll let readers decide: The newscast could have come down even harder on Philadelphia. Earlier in the day, reporter Pitts had written on the CBS Web site that Philadelphia is like "a war zone."I'm having a little bit of trouble understanding how the law-abiding citizens became first insurgents, then drug dealers and thugs, but I guess that doesn't matter, because the main thing is to remember that Philadelphia is Baghdad. But if you keep reading, it seems someone edited that important detail out! The televised report, however, did not mention Baghdad. And experts have cautioned that comparisons between Philadelphia and Iraq's war-ravaged capital are a slippery slope, since the death rate is far higher in Baghdad, and the root causes of violence so radically different.I think it's more senseless to allow violent criminals to run around carrying illegal guns in the first place than it is to wait until they commit murder, only to then decry the "senselessness" of the murders. For all I know, some of these criminals might be thinking that some of these murders are sensible. It seems senseless not to lock them up. But unless I am reading him wrong, Philadelphia's Police Commissioner appears not to think that locking up a triple murderer would be a devastating result: Police Commissioner Sylvester Johnson says, "You have a family that's been devastated not only lost one to death but probably going to lose one to life in prison for killing the other family member,"You'd think the chief would be delighted that an arrest had been made, as well as with the possibility that this murderous ex-con might finally be going to prison for life where he belongs, but he doesn't sound that way. It's as if he thinks it's tragic that a criminal has to go to prison for murder. Does he actually think that it was the gun drove this ex-con to possess it illegally, take it to a bar, murder three patrons, and wound others? I can't be sure, but what he said about concealed carry permit holders last year makes me worry not only about the man's priorities, but whether the anti-gun narrative has blinded him to reality: "At this point, right now, we have over 32,000 people in Philly who have permits to carry (and) actually walk the streets of Philly with a gun. We only have 6,400 police officers. We're outnumbered nearly 5-to-1 with people who are on the streets with guns," Johnson said.Remember, concealed carry permit holders are among the most law abiding citizens in the city or the state. But the chief thinks that guns in the hands of law abiding people are the problem. I think guns in the hands of criminals are the problem, and guns in the hands of law abiding people are part of the solution. Unfortunately, disagreeing with a narrative often seems like a waste of time, because disagreeing with it doesn't make it go away. (Might as well disagree with the lyrics to John Lennon's "Imagine.") UPDATE: My thanks to Glenn Reynolds for the link, and welcome all! In a post I wrote this morning, I tried to analyze the facts of another Philadelphia shooting -- and wondered whether the narrative is rendering facts almost superfluous. posted by Eric on 07.29.07 at 11:00 AM
Comments
Philadelphia is not a war zone. There is a war going on in North Philly and West Philly, but only if you are involved in the drug trade. Center City is calm. A couple of shootings in the higher-end areas does not constitute a war zone. That's just normal life in a major metropolitan environment. Always always always keep in mind the saying regarding newspapers and the media: "if it bleeds, it leads". Tartan69 · July 30, 2007 03:08 PM Back in 1990-92, I had an apartment in South Philly, Broad and Dickinson, a rear apartment with a window facing west. If you know the neighborhood behind it, you won't be surprised to learn that I frequently heard gunshots out the window. For the record, Philly was much more of a war zone then than it is now. The city's really come back. IB Bill · July 30, 2007 03:12 PM Caution: Politically Incorrect Statement to follow. Gun crime in Philadelphia is predominately black on black crime. CCPermit Holder · July 30, 2007 04:05 PM Gun crime in Philadelphia is predominately black on black crime. Ah, the elephant in the room. There's a website somewhere - don't recall the name - that has Philly murder and shooting statistics for 2006 plotted by neighborhood, and you can search by race, sex, and age of the victim. The neighborhood through which I commute shows up on the graph as having a great deal of shootings and murders. However, if you search only for victims in my demographic - white, female, and age 35-44 - there are none. Going just by statistics, I'm no more at risk here than I would be anywhere else. In one sense that's correct, but in another sense it's likely that the more Philly ignores the problem of felons with illegal guns, the more likely the violence is to seep out of its concentrated areas. I agree 100% with the Philadelphia Magazine columnist who asserted that Philly will not get tough on this crime until the first white tourist is shot and killed in Rittenhouse Square. Kimberly · July 30, 2007 05:44 PM If you're a young black man in North or Southwest Philadelphia, you're more likely to be killed by gunfire than the typical American soldier, about the same age, in Iraq. Philly is not at war, but it's bad. Its fast-increasing murder rate also is unusual in the United States. U.S. cities generally have seen dramatic drops in their murder rates since 1990. Murders were up about 3 percent last year, but they still were relatively low. In fact, of the last four decades in American cities, 2006 was one of the five safest years. Something unique and disturbing is happening in Philadelphia. The murder rate is increasing rapidly, from 288 homicides in 2002 to 406 last year. Oakland may be the only major city with a similar increase. And in both Philly and Oakland, no one seems to know why. Concerned · July 30, 2007 06:18 PM Ah, you are referring to the map that the Inquirer did. Curiously enough, all the shooting victims not listed as black (only something like 250 out of 2000) were listed as white, and nearly all of those were clustered mostly in a certain neighborhood: Kensington. So I asked a friend of mine what was up with that, since he grew up near there, and his response was, "Oh, that's the Hispanics shooting each other over whatever they shoot each other for". If the Inquirer had normalized their map for "Hispanic", and "White, not Hispanic", that map would have been even more curious than it was. I don't think a tourist shooting in Rittenhouse square will provoke a reaction as much as a shooting down in Independence National Park. But you know what? That ain't gonna happen, since drug dealers really don't frequent either place. Given that the Press in Philadelphia has all but elected Mike Nutter Mayor, it will interesting to see their reaction when he orders the police to frisk on sight any black male under the age of 60 who isn't wearing a suit and tie. The violence isn't going to go away until the Police actually start to police those neighborhoods again. The current administration has demonstrated quite clearly that they do not care. Eric Blair · July 30, 2007 06:23 PM here's a thought: did the crime rate go up or down after they handed out 32,000 CC permits? What is the felony arrest rate for CC holders? How many CC's revoked for any cause per year? My guesses - down, near zero, fewer than 3. Joe Doaks · July 30, 2007 06:59 PM The reason why Philly's murder rate is up is actually the war on the Mafia. The Mob there had a "Street Tax" system. All dealers kicked back a percentage to the Mob and they controlled territories. The FBI has gutted the Mob again and no one is "in charge" to collect the tax and assign territories. It's like Miami in the early 80's, the shootouts over drug business is over the top. As an aside, before 1994 the city could refuse to issue permits for any or no reason at all. The reform of the law that made the Brady background system operational also took the authority to deny permits to the law abiding. Philly and Pittsburgh (officials that is, not citizens!) have been whining about it ever since. Doug C. · July 31, 2007 07:30 AM Post a comment
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Being a lifelong resident of the Philly 'burbs, I have been struck by the recent (last 24 months, maybe more?) narrative coherence in regards to the "epidemic" of murders in Philly. All of the local news outlets have been harping on this issue breathlessly, taking seeming perverse delight in each murder committed. I know this is symptomatic of local news outlets, but the way each murder is reported by each station and newspaper is indistinguishable from the other. The only difference is which smug idiot is perched out in front of the crime scene. (Doug Schimel (sp?) in particular rubs me the wrong way.)
However, rather than some conspiracy, I think the problem here is that their reporting methods have painted them into a corner that they cannot escape, let alone recognize. It's all part of the "up close and personal" effect. Jounalism, broadcast journalism especially, has convinced itself that every story needs a human face, so that it is more immediate and affecting. Once the emotional connection is made, an outlet needs to be found. Something MUST! BE! DONE! At that point, subjective thought processes take over and voila you get local broadcasters trying to "educate" their viewers that murder rates are out of control and that guns are the source of this evil and must be banned for everyone's safety.